What is the function of wall coverings in construction?

Wall coverings play a crucial role in construction primarily by providing a protective or insulating layer. This function serves multiple purposes: it protects the underlying structure from moisture, pests, and physical damage, contributing to the longevity and integrity of the walls. Additionally, wall coverings can enhance insulation, helping to maintain stable indoor temperatures and improve energy efficiency.

While wall coverings may contribute to reducing noise pollution, that is not their primary function, and other options are more directly linked to insulation or soundproofing materials. Wall coverings do not typically support electrical and plumbing systems, which are usually structured within walls rather than being a function of the wall coverings themselves. Thus, the correct understanding of wall coverings emphasizes their role in protection and insulation in construction.