What safety concern should be addressed when inspecting stairways?

When inspecting stairways, one of the most significant safety concerns is the presence of handrails. Handrails provide essential support and stability for individuals using the stairs, helping to prevent falls and accidents. The presence of a handrail is often a code requirement in many jurisdictions, particularly for residential properties, because it significantly enhances the safety of the stairway, especially for children, the elderly, and those with mobility issues.

Adequate handrails should be installed at a height that is accessible for users and should extend beyond the top and bottom steps for better support when transitioning to and from the stairs. Beyond their functional importance, handrails must also be properly secured to ensure they can withstand the force applied when someone grips them for balance.

Other factors related to stair safety, such as the width of the treads or the number of steps, are also important but do not directly address the stability and immediate safety concerns that handrails provide. The color of the paint, while it may be aesthetically relevant, does not impact the functional safety of the stairway.