Which elements are inspectors required to describe when inspecting a roof?

Roofing materials and inspection methods are essential elements for inspectors to describe when conducting a roof inspection because they provide critical information about the roof's condition and performance. Understanding the types of roofing materials, such as asphalt shingles, tile, metal, or membrane systems, allows the inspector to assess durability, longevity, and maintenance needs. Additionally, describing the methods used during the inspection—such as visual assessments, the use of specific tools, or techniques employed for safety—helps establish the thoroughness of the inspection and supports the findings reported to the client.

The other elements listed are important but are not the focus of a roof inspection. While attic conditions and ventilation are relevant in assessing the entire roofing system's health, they pertain more to the structural aspects of the home rather than the roof itself. Exterior wall materials relate to the siding and cladding of the house and do not directly influence or concern the roof inspection process. Ground drainage conditions, while critical for overall property health and preventing water-related issues, do not fall within the scope of what is specifically inspected about the roof during an assessment.